We all have more or less an idea about what software is. Because all of us who use computers or smartphones are more or less familiar with the word software. The entire operation of a computer and smartphone is based on software. I think even a small child is familiar with the word software !!
At present so much good quality software has been created in computers and mobiles, as a result of which people are now dependent on software in all fields. The use of computers and mobile software has increased so much that people now do not want to work in any other way except software. People are increasingly relying on software to get accurate information through the software.
Computer software can work much faster and more accurately than a normal human being. Where a person would take three hours to complete a task, the software can do that task in just three minutes. Moreover, after doing a job, it is possible to do it again and again by editing it through computer software which is not possible in any other way. The bottom line is that software has made people's lives easier, so people are relying on software.
A computer or mobile is made up of a combination of different types of physical hardware that a person can see and touch. But software is made up of a variety of programming languages that cannot be seen, touched, or touched. Programs and commands run by a computer's hardware can be called software.
The text you are reading at the moment is what you are reading through a computer or mobile software. The software you use is browser software. Without this browser software you would not be able to read our blog post. So you must have software to operate the computer.
The human body consists of different parts like hands, feet, nose, ears and eyes. At the same time people have inner feelings, laughter, tears, pain and love. Just like a computer is made up of two things. One is hardware and the other is software. Hardware is the computer's hands, feet, nose, ears and software is the computer's feeling, laughter, tears, pain and love.
All of today's digital devices such as mobiles, desktops, laptops, tablets, and other small and large digital devices are operating software programs. So, we don't know what software is, how many types of software, how the software works, and how to make software?
What is software?
Software is a set of programs and functions that combine to perform a specific task on a computer. The software gives people the ability to work on a computer. Without software, a computer is nothing more than a box of hardware. And we can't even command a computer without software.
A person can never see software through his own senses. At the same time, it is not possible to touch the software. Because there is no physical part of the software. Software is a virtual object that can only be understood and felt.
If you do not have software installed on your computer, you may consider that computer to be a dead object. Because computer hardware can never be operated without the help of software. Computers need software to show their power.
Imagine for a second you were transposed into the karmic-driven world of Earl. But not only computer browser is installed, then what will happen to your computer? In this case, you can not browse the Internet on the computer in any way. So do you understand how important each software is for computer management?
In addition to these, there are many other types of software including MS Office, Photoshop, Adobe Reader that you can use to do a variety of things. Software breathes life into your computer and gives you the ability to work. Without software, you can't do what you want from your computer.
Definition of software
Software is defined as the sum of a number of programs and functions that come together to direct a computer to perform a specific task. It is called software. Software is a program that cannot be seen or captured. Only its consequences can be seen and understood.
How many types of software and what are they?
Since we do different types of work on computers and smartphones, it is not possible to do all the work on computers or smartphones with just one type of software. Different types of work require different software. For that, different software are made according to the differences of work.
There are usually three types of software. For which software is called 3 types. E.g.
- System Software
- Application Software
- Malicious Software
1. System Software
System software is installed on the computer's C Drive to activate and operate the computer's hardware and to establish a link between the hardware and the software. There are three types of system software. E.g.
1.1. Operating System
The operating system is the basic program of the computer. A program that invigorates a lifeless computer by installing it on a computer. Generally, the computer needs an operating system to control all the other software. Software other than the operating system cannot be operated.
Computers and smartphones have different operating systems. Here are some of the most widely used operating systems:
- Windows Operating System
- Windows Vista
- Windows XP
- Windows 7
- Windows 8
- Windows 10
- Windows 11
- Mac Operating System
- Linux Operating System
- UBUNTU Operating System
- Android Operating System
You may not be familiar with all of the above-operating systems. But you must have heard and used Windows and Android operating systems. Because most of the computers in our country have Windows operating system installed. Moreover, Android phones are now in the hands of all of us.
However, you may be familiar with the Mac operating system. Because those who use Apple laptops have Mac operating system on their PC. Moreover, Linux is an open-source operating system. Anyone can use it for free if they want. Moreover, no other operating system is used so much.
1.2. Utility Programs
The utility is a type of service program. It is commonly used to manage a computer device. Such software cannot be directly linked to computer hardware. If this type of software is missing in the computer, it is difficult to operate the computer.
1.3. Device Drivers
A driver is a type of special program that makes connections to a computer's input and output devices. This results in communication with computer programs and hardware. For example- Graphics Drivers, Audio Drivers, Motherboard Drivers, etc. are Device Drivers.
2. Application Software
Application software can be called user software. Because a user is directly involved with the application software. This type of software is called "Apps". A computer user is given complete freedom through application software. Computer application software can be installed so we can easily do all our work using different software for different tasks.
There are two types of application software. E.g.
2.1. Basic Application
Each computer has some basic application software installed. We use this software to do our daily work related to computers. Any computer user must have experience working with Basic Application software to work on a computer. Otherwise, it is not possible to operate the computer easily. Below are the names of some of the basic applications:
- Word Processing Programs
- Multimedia Programs
- DTP Programs
- Spreadsheet Programs
- Presentation Programs
- Graphics Application
- Web Design Application
2.2. Specialized Application
Specialized Applications are used for a specific purpose. This type of software is designed for a specific task. This type of software is not usually available on the Internet. These have to be created by a software developer. The following are the names of some of the Specialized Applications. E.g.
- Accounting Software
- Billing Software
- Report Card Generator
- Reservation System
- Payroll Management System
3. Malicious Software
Malicious software is called a malicious computer program. Computers, on the one hand, are making human life easier, on the other hand, they are causing harm due to various viruses. There are many programmers who create a kind of Malicious Software through bad computer programs to steal or damage the data of other people's computers. These enter our computer via the Internet and when using various free software. E.g.
- Spyware
- Computer Viruses
- Trojan Horses
- Worms
- Adware
To protect the computer from such malicious programs, computer experts have developed a variety of advanced antivirus. If you use a computer regularly, you must use a good quality Internet Security or Antivirus on your PC. Then your computer will be protected from damage.
How to create software?
Creating computer software is a bit of a chore. Because to do this you must have a good knowledge of programming language and a lot of patience. Only then can you become a professional software programmer.
Dozens of programming languages have been created to create software. With the help of which you can create software for different needs. To create software, you must first learn some important programming languages. Because if you don't know the language of programming, you can't create software.
However, even if you want to, you will not be able to learn all the languages of computer programming. Because to this day, no one has been able to learn all kinds of computer programs. One person learns one or more programming languages. Especially if you can learn Java, C, C ++ at an early stage, you can create any normal software.
Who makes the software?
Software developers or programmers usually create software. Most of the major software is developed by software developer companies. Because it would not be possible for a single person to make a big software. As I said before, it is not possible for a person to learn all the programming languages of a computer. That's why big software companies hire software developers of different categories to create software collectively.
Who is the programmer?
Those who know a programming language and develop software are called programmers. A software company hires many programmers. A programmer works on a small portion of software and they work on a contractual basis for 6 months or 1 year or more. A programmer earns millions of dollars a month working for a software company.
What is the important software?
Computers have a myriad of software. You will never be able to use all the software and you will not need all the software. As a regular computer user, you will need some software that you need to know about and have installed on your computer. Below are the names of some of the required software:
5. Microsoft Security Essentials
10. Internet Download Manager
Some common questions about software
Q: What is the function of software?
A: Software is a computer program. The job of a computer is to operate the computer and manage all the functions of the computer. Because without software, computer hardware cannot operate on its own. So software can be called the lifeblood of a computer.
Q: What do you mean by software?
A: Software refers to the aggregation of many programs and the performance of a computer task. Software is a program that cannot be seen or captured.
Q: What is hardware and software?
A: Hardware is the part of a computer that can be seen and touched. Software, on the other hand, is a computer program or function that cannot be seen or touched. Only the results of the work can be seen.
Q: What is utility software?
A: The software that is used to manage and secure a computer device is called utility software. Such as - any kind of anti-virus software.
Q: What is application software?
Answer: Application software is the software that is used for the daily work of the computer. Such software is not usually installed with the operating system. These have to be downloaded from the internet or collected from different places and installed manually.
Q: How many types of software?
Answer: Usually 3 types of software. Namely: 1. System software, 2. Application software, 3. Malaysian software.
Q: What is system software?
A: The software that is installed on a computer to activate and function the hardware of the computer and to establish a link between the hardware and the software is called system software.
Q: How many types of system software?
A: There are generally three types of system software. Namely: Operating System, Utility Program, Device Drivers.
Q: How many types of application software and what?
A: There are generally two types of application software. Namely: Basic Application Software and Specialized Application Software.
Q: Examples of software.
Answer: MS Office Word, Photoshop, Adobe Reader, Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox etc.
Did you learn
In this post we have told you what is software? Complete information about different types of computer software and their names etc. is given. There is also a complete idea of where to get the software and how to make the software.
